Medical Center Cologne
Sachsenring 83
50677 Cologne | Germany
Tel.: +49 221 788030
Fax: +49 221 78803250

TIPS

The possible role of the dendritic cells in the biological immune response against malignancies (solid tumors) was discovered and clinically investigated...

The goal of hyperthermia in oncology is to induce a fever state that will activate the immune system, and destroy the cancer cells. ...

Local hyperthermia


The local hyperthermia is used to selectively kill cancer cells.

Heat therapy can also be applied specifically to the area of the tumor, referred to as local, localized, or regional hyperthermia. At the Medical Center Cologne, almost all patients receive this form of treatment, particularly if they have entered the final stages of cancer.

Local hyperthermia is exceptionally safe because it increases the temperature of cancer cells within the tumor to 42° C (107.6° F) without increasing the temperature of adjacent normal cells or in the rest of the body. Research has shown that cancer cells begin to die (necrosis) at 38.8° C (101.8° F) and at 42° C (107.6° F) almost all cancer cells are destroyed.

To date there are more than 2800 articles in the medical literature listed under “regional hyperthermia”. Hundreds of preliminary animal studies were performed before clinical research was initiated. In conventional oncology, the majority of studies have evaluated local hyperthermia in tandem with chemotherapy or radiation.

At least 230 clinical trials have been conducted in countries worldwide, including Canada, China, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Israel, Japan, the Netherlands, and Sweden.


Patient receiving local hyperthermia for liver cancer

Localized hyperthermia is used with all cancer patients who have solid tumors. It is an approach in which heat is only initiated in the tumor cell and leaves a healthy cell unaffected. Tumor cells have a very different cell dynamic—an unusual membrane surface potential and they produce abnormal tumor-specific proteins which can also be used as tumor markers.
Extensive research has been performed at the National Cancer Institute in Rome and the National Cancer Research Center in Heidelberg in Germany for more than two decades. American studies include research at the Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, Duke, and Wake Forest.

One of the reasons that local hyperthermia is so effective is that cancer cells contain abnormal proteins which are coarser and thousands of times larger than normal proteins.

During hyperthermia, these tumor proteins absorb the energy when exposed to a MRI-like electromagnetic field. This causes the cells to heat up to a very high temperature107.6°F (42°C).

The heating causes the cancer cell to increase its metabolism and therefore, its lactic acid production which causes the cancer cells to become highly acidic (pH declines) so much that these cells die (necrosis).

Neighboring healthy cells are not affected at all and stay at regular body temperature. The selective heating of the cancer cells directly causes the death of the malignant cells without affecting the adjacent healthy cells.



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